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How Much Do You Weigh? |
| Purpose
To understand that weight is a measure of gravitational attraction and that this force is not the same on each planet. |
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| Key Words
force gravity gravitational attraction weight mass
Materials
"New" Weight Chart calculators bathroom scale |
Background
Gravity is a universal, natural force that attracts objects to each other. Gravity is the pull toward the center of an object; let's say, of a planet or a moon. When you weigh yourself, you are measuring the amount of gravitational attraction exerted on you by Earth. The Moon has a weaker gravitational attraction than Earth. In fact, the Moon's gravity is only 1/6 of Earth's gravity. So, you would weigh less on the Moon. How much would you weigh on the Moon and on the other planets? Procedure
Example for the Moon - for a person weighing 60 pounds on Earth:
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| Planet | Multiply your Earth weight by: | Your "new" weight |
| Mercury | 0.4 | |
| Venus | 0.9 | |
| Earth | 1 | |
| Moon | 0.17 | |
| Mars | 0.4 | |
| Jupiter | 2.5 | |
| Saturn | 1.1 | |
| Uranus | 0.8 | |
| Neptune | 1.2 | |
| Pluto | 0.01 | |
| Sun | 28 |
Extension
Where do the multiplication factors come from?
This activity has been copied, with permission, from the University of Hawaii's School of Ocean & Earth Science & Technology server to ours, to allow faster access from our Web site. We encourage you to explore the original site.